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Showing posts from December, 2023

Can squint eyes be present from birth?

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  Yes, squint eyes, also known as strabismus, can be present from birth. This is referred to as congenital strabismus. In cases of congenital squint, the misalignment of the eyes is noticeable early in a child's life, typically within the first few months. The eyes may turn inward (esotropia), outward (exotropia), upward (hypertropia), or downward (hypotropia). Congenital squint can occur due to various factors, including: Muscle Imbalance: An imbalance in the muscles controlling eye movement can lead to a squint. Nerve Issues: Problems with the nerves that control eye movement can contribute to squinting. Genetic Factors: There may be a genetic predisposition, and a family history of strabismus could increase the likelihood of a child developing congenital squint. Refractive Errors: Conditions such as farsightedness (hypermetropia) can also contribute to the development of squint in some cases. It's crucial for parents to monitor their child's eye alignment and seek t...

What are the symptoms of glaucoma?

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  Glaucoma is often referred to as the "silent thief of sight" because it typically develops slowly and without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. However, as the disease progresses, symptoms may become more apparent. It's important to note that these symptoms can vary depending on the type of glaucoma. Here are common symptoms associated with glaucoma: Gradual Loss of Peripheral Vision (Tunnel Vision): One of the hallmark symptoms is the gradual loss of peripheral vision. Individuals with glaucoma may notice that their side or peripheral vision is diminishing over time. Blurred Vision: Blurred vision can occur as glaucoma advances. Objects in both the near and far distance may appear hazy or unclear. Halos Around Lights: Some people with glaucoma may experience the perception of halos around lights, particularly in low-light conditions. This can contribute to difficulty with night vision. Eye Pain or Discomfort: In some cases, glaucoma may cause eye pain or di...

Why is an eye check-up important for people with diabetes?

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  An diabetic eye check-up is crucial for people with diabetes due to the increased risk of developing diabetic eye complications, particularly a condition known as diabetic retinopathy. Here are key reasons why regular eye check-ups are important for individuals with diabetes: Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy: Diabetes can lead to changes in the blood vessels of the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes-related complication characterized by damage to these blood vessels. Regular eye check-ups enable the early detection of diabetic retinopathy when it is most treatable. Prevention of Vision Loss: Diabetic retinopathy, if left untreated, can progress to advanced stages where it may cause permanent vision loss or even blindness. Regular eye examinations help identify signs of retinopathy early on, allowing for timely intervention to prevent severe vision impairment. Monitoring Other Diabetic Eye Complications: Diabet...